Applying the Rasch Model to develop the religious motivation scale for Junior high school students in the new normal era in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47750/pegegog.12.01.13Keywords:
Religious motivation, junior high school student, rasch model, well-being, religious motivation scaleAbstract
Religious morals are important to be explored in each student in participating in learning in the new normal era. The purpose of this study is to develop a religious motivation scale instrument that can be used to photograph students' religious motivation in this new normal era. Research applies ADDIE research and development design. Participants in the development of the religious motivation scale instrument consisted of 2,880 students in junior high schools in grades VII, VIII, and IX spread across Indonesia, which were selected through convenience sampling technique. Analysis of data from filling the religious motivation scale using the Rasch model technique. The results of research and development show that there are two items that are misfit, namely item numbers 8 and 12.
Downloads
References
Araújo P, Gomes S, Vidal DG, Sousa HFPe, Dinis MAP, & Leite Â. (2021). Preliminary Validation Study of the Intrinsic Religious Motivation Scale and the Centrality of Religiosity Scale for the Portuguese Population. European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education, 11(3):908-922. https://doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe11030067
Byrd, K.R., Hageman, A., & Isle, D.B. (2007). Intrinsic Motivation and Subjective Well-Being: The Unique Contribution of Intrinsic Religius Motivation, The International Journal for the Psychology of Religion, 17(2), 141-156. https://doi.org/10.1080/10508610701244155.
Caputo, A. (2018). Religious Motivation, Nepotism And Conflict Management In Jordan. International Journal of Conflict Management, 29(2), 146-166. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCMA-02-2017-0015.
Carpenter, T.P. & Marshall, M.A. (2009). An Examination of Religius Priming and Intrinsic Religius Motivation in the Moral Hypocrisy Paradigm. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 48(2), 386-393. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2009.01454.x
Chen, B.S., Suen, M.W., Chen, Z.R., & Shieh, F.A. (2020). A Preliminary Study of the Relationship Among Critical Thinking, Religious Motivation, Religious Devotion, and Homosexual Attitude in Taiwan. 5th ASEAN Conference on Psychology, Counselling, and Humanities (ACPCH 2019), 395, 225–229. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200120.047.
Chen, S., Pan, S., Tsui, L., & Zhang, J. (2020). The Study on the Motivation and Religious Enlightenment of Mazu Believers in Drawing Divinatory Sticks in Taipei Guandu Temple. 497, 658–661. 2nd International Conference on Literature, Art and Human Development (ICLAHD 2020). https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201215.520
Francis, L.J., Village, A. & Powell, R. (2017). Religious Experience And Religious Motivation Among Catholic And Mainstream Protestant Churchgoers In Australia: Testing And Applying Five Short Measures. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 19(8), 1-11.
Garssen, B., VisserA., & Pool, G. (2021) Does Spirituality or Religion Positively Affect Mental Health? Meta-analysis of Longitudinal Studies. The International Journal for the Psychology of Religion, 31(1), 4-20. https://doi.org/10.1080/10508619.2020.1729570.
Gorsuch, R.L., Mylvaganam, G., & Gorsuch, K. (1997). Perceived Religius Motivation, The International Journal for the Psychology of Religion, 7(4), 253-261, https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327582ijpr0704_6.
Gorsuch, R.L. (1997). Toward Motivational Theories of Intrinsic Religious Commitment. New York: Rouledge.
Guillén, M. (2020). The Religious Motivations. New York: Roletge.
Gudnanto, Mappiarre, A., Atmoko, A., & Muslihati. (2021). The Influence of Intelligence and Emotional Intelligence on Religious Attitudes and Their Influence on Entrepreneurial Motivation Among Vocational Students During The COVID-19 Pandemic. İlköğretim Online, 20(1), 681–690. https://doi.org/10.17051/ilkonline.2021.01.58
Hardy, S.A., Nelson, J.M., Frandsen, S.B., Cazzell, A.R., & Goodman, M.A. (2020). Adolescent Religius Motivation: A Self-Determination Theory Approach. The International Journal for the Psychology of Religion, https://doi.org/10.1080/10508619.2020.1844968.
Haque A., Momen A. (2017). A Model of Islamic Tourism Towards Religious Motivation and Tourist Satisfaction in Malaysia. Social Interactions and Networking in Cyber Society, 153-167. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4190-7_13.
Helder, E.J., Gunnoe, M.L., & Timmermans, H. (2020). Religious Motivation to Adopt as a Predictor of Adoptive Family Structure, Parental Discipline, and Outcomes. Adoption Quarterly, 23(3), 163-186. https://doi.org/10.1080/10926755.2020.1790451.
Hoge, R. (1972). A Validated Intrinsic Religius Motivation Scale. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 11(4), 369–376. https://doi.org/10.2307/1384677.
Jackson, L. E., & Coursey, R. D. (1988). The Relationship of God Control and Internal Locus of Control to Intrinsic Religius Motivation, Coping and Purpose in Life. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 27(3), 399–410. https://doi.org/10.2307/1387378.
Koenig, H.G., & Al Zaben, F. Psychometric Validation and Translation of Religious and Spiritual Measures. J Relig Health, 60, 3467–3483 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-021-01373-9.
Kokab, R.U. & Khan, M.A. (2018). Religious Motivation behind Political Movement: A Case Study of Nizam-e-Mustafa Movement. Economic Constraints in the Foreign Policy of Pakistan (1947-2009), 19(1), 127-135.
Nakrathok, D. (2020). Motivation Of Religious Tourism To Praying For Love Reputation Of Religious Place in Bangkok. Thesis. Faculty of Environmental Culture and Ecotourism, Srinakharinwirot University. http://ir-ithesis.swu.ac.th/dspace/handle/123456789/1399.
O'Connor, B.P. & Vallerand, R.J. (1990). Religius Motivation in the Elderly: A French-Canadian Replication and an Extension. The Journal of Social Psychology, 130(1), 53-59. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224545.1990.9922933.
Pargament, K. I., Steele, R. E., & Tyler, F. B. (1979). Religius Participation, Religius Motivation and Individual Psychosocial Competence. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 18(4), 412–419. https://doi.org/10.2307/1386365.
Park, C.L. (2021). Intrinsic and Extrinsic Religious Motivation: Retrospect and Prospect. The International Journal for the Psychology of Religion, 31(3), 213-222. https://doi.org/10.1080/10508619.2021.1916241.
Riegel, U. & Lindner, K. (2020). Visit Motivation of Tourists in Church Buildings: Amending the Phelan-Bauer-Lewalter Scale for Visit Motivation by a Religious Dimension. Rural Theology, 18(1), 37-49. https://doi.org/10.1080/14704994.2020.1727151.
Terzidou, M., Scarles, C., & Saunders, M.N.K. (2018). The Complexities Of Religious Tourism Motivations: Sacred Places, Vows And Visions. Annals Of Tourism Research,70, 54-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2018.02.011.
Thomas, D.S. (2018). Awareness of God, Intrinsic Religious Motivation, Calling, and Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy: A Quantitative Evaluation of Entrepreneurial Intention and Alertness to Entrepreneurial Opportunity. Dissertation. School of Bussiness & Leaderhip, Regent University.
Warsah, I., Masduki, Y., Daheri, M., & Morganna, R. (2019). Muslim Minority In Yogyakarta: Between Social Relationship And Religius Motivation. QIJIS: Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies, 7(2), 367-398. https://doi.org/10.21043/qijis.v7i2.6873.
Wong-Mcdonald, A., & Gorsuch, R. L. (2004). A Multivariate Theory of God Concept, Religius Motivation, Locus of Control, Coping, and Spiritual Well-Being. Journal of Psychology and Theology, 32(4), 318-334. https://doi.org/10.1177/009164710403200404.
Yasin M.I., & Tarnopolskaya O.L. (2020). The Study Of Muslims’ Religious Motivation. Minbar. Islamic Studies, 13(2), 456-475. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31162/2618-9569-2020-13-2-456-475.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.